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Strategy · 6 min read

Previous Week High and Low (PWH/PWL) Strategy for Swing Traders

Forextity AcademyUpdated October 2026

Last week's high and low are the levels swing traders watch most. This guide shows both ways to play them and which candle to enter on.

What it is

The previous week high (PWH) and previous week low (PWL) are the extremes of the last completed trading week. They work like the previous-day levels, but on a slower clock suited to swing and position traders.

Why it can work

Weekly extremes hold large clusters of stop orders and breakout orders. Price often wicks through them to collect those orders, then reverses (a sweep), or breaks them and keeps going after a retest (an accepted break).

The candles to expect

Bullish setup: Sweep and reclaim of the previous week low (PWL)
PWH (target)EntryPWLStop12ENTRY
  1. Sweep: wick through yesterday low, candle closes back above it
  2. Reclaim candle closes back inside yesterday range. Enter here
Bearish setup (mirror image): Sweep and reclaim of the previous week high (PWH)
StopPWHEntryPWL (target)12ENTRY
  1. Sweep: wick through yesterday high, candle closes back below it
  2. Reclaim candle closes back inside yesterday range. Enter here

Step-by-step entry

  1. Read last week's high and low (shown by the Forextity scanner from real daily candles).
  2. Check the range is at least 2 ATR on your chart.
  3. Decide the scenario: sweep and reclaim, or accepted break.
  4. Wait for the confirming candle close.
  5. Enter at the reclaim close (sweep) or on the retest (break).
  6. Stop beyond the sweep wick (sweep) or 0.8 ATR behind the level (break).
  7. Target the other side of last week's range (sweep) or one more weekly range (break); risk 1% or less.

Stop and target

Sweep: stop just beyond the sweep wick, target the opposite side of last week's range. Break: stop about 0.8 ATR behind the level, target one more weekly range beyond it. Skip trades under 2R.

Example in numbers

PWL 1.0900, PWH 1.1100. A sweep to 1.0865 closes at 1.0915. Long entry 1.0915, stop 1.0855 (60 pips), target 1.1100 (185 pips) → reward:risk ≈ 3.1.

Common mistakes

Frequently asked questions

How is this different from the PDH / PDL strategy?

It uses weekly levels, so signals are rarer and moves are larger. It suits 4-hour and daily charts.

Where do the weekly figures come from?

From real daily candles supplied by third-party data providers. If they cannot be reached, Forextity says so instead of estimating.

Scan for it automatically

Choose this strategy in the Forextity scanner. It looks for the pattern on real candles, marks it on the chart, shows an example entry, stop, target and reward-to-risk, scores how many conditions are met, and lists the same steps with the same candle diagrams. You can also test it on your pair in the Strategy Backtester. High reward-to-risk strategies win less than half the time, so size every trade small and see the Stress Test.

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Risk notice: educational content, not financial advice. Leveraged trading carries a high risk of loss. Read our Risk Disclaimer.